Portrait of Mlle. Hortense Valpinçon
On View In:
Gallery 351
Artist:   Edgar Degas  
Title:   Portrait of Mlle. Hortense Valpinçon  
Date:   c. 1871  
Medium:   Oil on mattress ticking  
Dimensions:   29 3/4 x 44 3/4 in. (75.57 x 113.67 cm) (canvas)  
Credit Line:   The John R. Van Derlip Fund  
Location:   Gallery 351  

Frame: Gift of funds from Douglas and Mary Olson. Throughout his life, Degas was a frequent guest at Ménil-Hubert, the country estate of his childhood friend Paul Valpinçon. Located in Normandy, Ménil-Hubert offered the artist a pleasant change of scenery and a family of captive yet willing models, whom he depicted on numerous occasions. This portrait of his host’s eldest child and only daughter, Hortense, ranks among the most memorable products of those visits and stands as the most winning depiction of a child from Degas’s long career. The circumstances surrounding the portrait’s creation were documented in the 1930s during an interview with Hortense, then Madame Jacques Fourchy. She said that, having come to Ménil-Hubert in haste, Degas was without proper canvas and was given a remnant of mattress ticking as a substitute. This account was dismissed by later art historians as a faded anecdote. However, the accuracy of Hortense’s memory was substantiated in 1996 when a pattern of blue-and-white striping was discovered at the taped edges of the canvas. The portrait remained in the Valpinçon family until 1930, when Hortense sold it to Wildenstein & Co., from whom The Minneapolis Institute of Arts acquired it in 1947. This French Neoclassical Revival frame, dating from the second or third quarter of the nineteenth century, is contemporary with the painting. It features a uniquely incised concave molding (scotia) with berried-ribbon trim and its original burnished water gilding.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Degas, Edgar  
Nationality:   French  
Life Dates:   French, 1834-1917  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:    
Classification:   Paintings  
Physical Description:   Mademoiselle Hortense Valpinçon  
Creation Place:   Europe, France, , ,  
Accession #:   48.1  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts